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Natures:
early morning àªéÒµÃÙè ã¡Åéá¨é§
dawn ÃØè§àªéÒ àÁ×èÍà¨éÒ
early evening àÂç¹ àÁ×èÍáŧ
midday à·Õè§Çѹ àÁ×è͵͹
at night ¡ÅÒ§¤×¹ àÁ×èͤ׹
depth of night ´Ö¡ à´Ôë¡
afternoon ºèÒ µÍ§ºÒÂ
lunar eclipse ¨Ñ¹·Ã¤ÅÒÊ ¡º¡Ô¹à´×͹
the day after tomorrow ÁÐÃ×¹ ÇѹÎ×Í
tomorrow ¾ÃØè§¹Õé Çѹ¾Ùè¡
yesterday àÁ×èÍÇÒ¹ µÒÇÒ
last night àÁ×èͤ׹ µÐ¤×¹
just now àÁ×è͵СÕé àÁ×èÍ¡Õé
before áµè¡è͹ àÁ×èÍ¡è͹
full-moon day Çѹà¾ç­ à´×͹à»ç§
season Ĵ٠˹éÒ, ˹èÒ
lunar eclipse ¨Ñ¹·ÃØ»ÃÒ¤Ò à´×͹µ×͡ѹ
fog ËÁÍ¡ àËÁÂ
eclipse of the sun ÊØÃÔ»ÃÒ¤Ò µÐÇѹµ×͡ѹ
stream ÅÓ¸Òà ËéÇÂ
swamp ºÖ§ ˹ͧ
mud ¢Õéâ¤Å¹ ¢Õéà»ëÍ
the north ·ÔÈà˹×Í µÑ§à˹×Í
the south ·ÔÈãµé µÑ§ãµé

Animals:
mountain goat àÅÕ§¼Ò ¿Ò¹
gibbon ªÐ¹Õ ÍÕèÎØÂ
big monkey ÅÔ§·ÐâÁ¹ ÇÍ¡
mouse deer ¡ÃШ§ ä¡é
flying squirrel ºèÒ§ ÍÕºÒ§
parrot ¹¡á¡éÇ ¹¡áÅ
bulbul ¹¡¡Ò§à¢¹ ¹¡¨Õëá¨éº
genus Coracias ¹¡µÕ·Í§ ¹¡»ë¡
horned owl ¹¡¶×Í·×Í ¹¡»ÙµÔé´
myna ¹¡ÊÒÅÔ¡Ò ¹¡àÍÕé§ᢡ
hill myna ¹¡¢Ø¹·Í§ ¹¡àÍÕ駤Ó
hornbills of the suborder Bucerotes ¹¡à§×Í¡ ¹¡¡ë¡
hawks àËÂÕèÂÇ áËÅÇ
the turtledove of the family Columbidae ¹¡à¢Ò ¹¡ÍÕ»Ùé´
genus Dicrurus or Dissemurus ¹¡´ØàËÇèÒ ¹¡»éÍàÎÂ
the horned owl ¹¡ÎÙ¡ ÎÙ¡
skink ¨Ôé§àËŹ ¨Ñ¡¡ÐàÅèÍàËÅ×èÍÁ
chameleon ¡Ôé§¡èÒ ¨Ñê¡¡èÒ
house lizard ¨Ô駨¡ ¨Ñê¡¡ÔéÁ
Trichopodus »ÅÒ¡ÃдÕè »ëÒÊÐËÅÒ´
fish of the family Notopteridae »ÅÒ¡ÃÒ »ëÒµëͧ
snakehead »ÅÒªè͹ »ëÒËÇÔÁ
carp of the genus Puntius »ÅÒµÐà¾Õ¹ »ëÒ¢ÒÇ
freshwater fish of the genus Pangasius »ÅÒà·â¾ »ëÒàµÒÐ
eel »ÅÒäËÅ »ëÒàÍÕè¹
snapping turtle µÐ¾Òº¹éÓ »ëÒ¿Ò
centipede µÐ¢Òº ¨Ñê¡à¢éÁ
wall gecko µØê¡á¡ µë¡âµëÐ
ant lion áÁ§ªéÒ§ áÁ§¨éÒ§
mole cricket áÁ§¡ÐªÍ¹ áÁ§¨Í¹
butterfly ¼ÕàÊ×éÍ ¡ëÓàºéÍ
housefly áÁŧÇѹ áÁ§§Ø¹
fruit fly áÁŧËÇÕè áÁ§¾Ôé§
carpenter bee áÁŧÀÙè áÁ§»Ùé
cicada ¨Ñ¡¨Ñè¹ á¨ë
spider áÁ§ÁØÁ ¡ëÓ»Øé§
mud dauber ËÁÒÃèÒ áÁ§ãºé
dragonfly áÁŧ»Í ¡ÑÁºÕé
millipede ¡Ôé§¡×Í áÁ§áʹµÕ¹
parasite ¾ÂÒ¸Ô á»éÇ

Human Body:
nose ¨ÁÙ¡ Îٴѧ
stomach ·éͧ µéͧ
haunch ÊÐ⾡ µÐ¡éÒÁ
bottom ¡é¹ ÎÙ¢Õé
foot à·éÒ µÕë¹
jawbone ¢Ò¡ÃÃä¡Ã ´Ù¡¡Ò§
belly ¾Ø§ ¢Õ黨ëÁ
womb Á´ÅÙ¡ Îéǹ
temple on each side of the head ¢ÁѺ ˧պ
the back part of the skull ·éÒ·Í §è͹
navel Êд×Í ¢Õè´×Í
tooth ¿Ñ¹ à¢ÕéÂÇ
brain ÊÁͧ ÍÍ¡ÍÍ
forehead ˹éÒ¼Ò¡ â˹¡ËÑÇ
kidney äµ ÁÐá¡Ç

Colours:
blue ¹éÓà§Ô¹ ÊÕáËÅè
yellow àËÅ×ͧá¡è ÊÕÊÔèÇ
green à¢ÕÂÇÍè͹ ÊÕÍÔé¹
flesh tone ÊÕà¹×éÍ ÊÕµØë¹
pink ªÁ¾Ù ÊÕÍ͹
purple Áèǧ ÊÕ»Ñë§
dark color ´Ó¤ÅéÓ ÊÕÁÍÂ

Feels:
touch áµÐ ¨Õè
crush with the foot ¡Ãз׺ µ×º
mix with the hand ¢ÂÓ ¡éÓ
tickle ¨ÑꡨÕé ¨Ñ¡¡ÐÅÔ¹
knock ¡ÃзØé§ µÑë§

Mood:
to be angry with ©Ø¹ ⢴
bore àº×èÍ ¡éÒÂ
irritable ˧ش˧Դ §×´
to feel abashed ¡ÃдҡÍÒ ÍÒÂ
to gain courage ÎÖ¡àËÔÁ ËèÒÇ
worry ¡Ñ§ÇÅ ¡Ö괹ѡ
angry âÁâË ÁÔê§
dote Ëŧ àÁÒ
irritation ©Ø¹à©ÕÂÇ ã¨ËÔé¹

Taste:
insipid ¨×´ ¨ëÒ§
harsh to the taste à½×è͹ ½Ò´
delicious ÍÃèÍ ÅÓ
mellow ¡ÅÁ¡ÅèÍÁ ¡ëÓ»Í
sour à»ÃÕéÂÇ ÊéÁ

Shapes:
fat Íéǹ µØÂ
big ãË­è, âµ ËÅǧ
thin ¼ÍÁ ¨ëÍÂ
doughty ºÖ¡ºÖ¹ ÎÖ¡
short àµÕé µèÓ, »ëÍ¡
thin ºÒ§ áź
tip àÍÕ§ à˧Õè§
convex ¹Ù¹ â¹

Verbs:
to run ÇÔè§ Åè¹
to jump ¡ÃÐâ´´ ÇÔ´
to walk à´Ô¹ ­èÒ§
to throw â¹ â¨é§
to push ¼ÅÑ¡ ³Ùé
to open ẠÍéÒ
to shout µÐ⡹

àÍÔé¹

to talk ¾Ù´ ÍÙé
to comb ËÇÕ¼Á ÊÒ§ËÑÇ

Things in the House:
mirrow ¡ÃШ¡ áÇè¹
frying pan ¡ÃзРËÁéÍ¢Ò§
bowl ¢Ñ¹¹éÓ ¡ëÍ¡
belt à¢çÁ¢Ñ´ ÊÒÂÎéÒ§
fan ¾Ñ´ ÇÕ
mosquito net ÁØé§ ÊØ´
broom äÁé¡ÇÒ´ ­
umbrella ÃèÁ ¨éͧ

House Tools:
hoe ¨Íº ¢Íºë¡
scissors ¡ÃÃä¡Ã ÁÕ´­Ñº
axe ¢ÇÒ¹ ÁØÂ
lamp µÐà¡Õ§ â¤Á
rake ¤ÃÒ´ à½×Í
hammer ¤é͹ ¡ê͹
sickle à¤ÕÂÇ à¡ÕÂÇ
nail µÐ»Ù àËÅç¡¡¹

Jewelries:
lipstick ÅԻʵԡ ÊÕ¼Öé§
scents ¹éÓͺ ¹éӻا
earrings µèÒ§ËÙ ´Í¡ËÙ

Clothes:
belt à¢çÁ¢Ñ´ ÊÒÂÎéÇÂ
simple skirt somewhat like a tube skirt ¼éҶا ÊÔè¹
blanket ¼éÒËèÁ ¼éÒµéǺ
coat button ¡ÃдØÁ ÁеèÍÁ
loincloth for bathing without a bathroom ¼éÒ¢ÒÇÁéÒ ¼éÒµèͧ

Containers:
enameled basin ¡ÐÅÐÁѧ à»Åë
bottle ¢Ç´ »éÒ§
kerosine can »Õêº «ÒÂ
basket of bamboo strips µÐ¡ÃéÒ «éÒ
basket ¡ÃШҴ àËÔ§
closely woven bamboo basket ¡Ãкا àºÕ´

Kitchen & Bathroom:
spoon ªé͹ ¨ê͹
frying pan ¡ÃзРËÁéÍ¢Ò§
pestle ÊÒ¡ á¡ë¹¤¡
ladle ·Ñ¾¾Õ »éÒ¡
basket of bamboo strips µÐ¡ÃéÒ «éÒ
basin ¡ÐÅÐÁѧ à»Å
bucket ¶Ñ§¹éÓ ¹éÓ¤Ø
firewood ¿×¹ ËÅÑÇ

Others:
string àª×Í¡ à¨×êÍ¡
cradle à»Å ÍÙè
reed mat àÊ×èÍ ÊÒ´
bicycle ö¨Ñ¡ÃÂÒ¹ ö¶Õº
motorcycle öÁÍàµÍÃìä«´ì öà¤×èͧ
footwear Ãͧà·éÒ à¡×Í¡
cart à¡ÇÕ¹ ÅêÍ
ladder ¾Ðͧ à¡Ôë¹
bell ÃЦѧ à´ç§

Trees:
Indian cork tree »Õº ¡ÒªÐÅͧ
plant of the family Urticaceae ¢èÍ ¡Ñ¡äÁé½ÍÂ
Artocarpus ÁÐËÒ´ »Ç¡ËÒ´
the drumstick tree ¤Ù¹ ÅÁáÅé§
the bel tree ÁеÙÁ ÁлԹ
tree of the family Euphorbiaceae ÁÐä¿ ËÑÁ¡Ñ§
the silk tree ¨ÒÁ¨ØÃÕ ©Ó©Ò
flowering shrub of the family Annonaceae ÅӴǹ ËÍÁËÇÒ¹
Lagerstroemia µÐạ à»×ëÍÂ
rris ·Í§¡ÇÒÇ ¨ÍÁ·Í§
Shorea àµç§ äÁéá§Ð
genus Aloe ËÒ§¹¡ÂÙ§ «ÍÁ¾Í
the banyan tree ä·Ã äÎ
the Indian jujube or Chinese date ¾Ø·ÃÒ ËÁÇ¡¢Í
the frangipani ÅÑè¹·Á ¨Ó»ÒÅÒÇ
santol ¡Ãзé͹ Áе׹
the jackfruit ¢¹Ø¹ ÁÐ˹ع
the margosa ÊÐà´Ò ÊÐÑàÅÕÂÁ
Diospyros ÁÐà¡Å×Í ¼Õà¼Ò
tree of the family Dipterocarpaceae ¡Ãкҡ ¤Ò§¤Ò¡
the chaulmoogra ¡ÃÐàºÒ ÁФÔé§
Morinda ÂÍ ÁеëÒàÊ×Í
the myrobalan ÊÁÍä·Â ÁйÐ
T. bellerica ÊÁ;ÔàÀ¡ ÁÐá˹µÑ¹
Combretum ÊÐá¡ á¾è§
varieties of bananas ¡ÅéǹéÓÇéÒ ÁÐÅÔÍèͧ
water lettuce ¨Í¡ ¼Ñ¡¡Í¡
the cape marigold ´Ò§àÃ×ͧ ¤Ó»Ùé¨Ùé
the pigeon pea ¶ÑèÇáÃÐ ÁÐáÎÐ
garden pea ¶ÑèÇÅѹàµÒ ¶ÑèǨÔÁ
green gram ¶ÑèÇà¢ÕÂÇ ¶ÑèǨÔÁ
cowpea ¶ÑèǽѡÂÒÇ ¶ÑèÇ»Õë
nettle of the genus Laportea µÓá ËÒ¹áÁÇ
plant of offensive odor as stinkweed ÍØµ¾Ô´ ºÍ¹áºêÇ
Seville orange ÊéÁà¡ÅÕé§ ËÁÒ¡ËÇÒ¹
the sensitive plant äÁÂÃÒº ¨ÕÂ͹µé¹ÈÒÅ
lemon ÁйÒÇ ËÁÒ¡¿éÒ
water mimosa ¼Ñ¡¡ÃÐà©´ ¼Ñ¡Ë¹Í§
parsley ¼Ñ¡ªÕ ¼Ñ¡ËÍÁ»éÍÁ
plant of the family Menispermaceae ºÍÃÐà¾ç´ ¨Ø§¨Ô§
with offensive odor ¡ÃÐà¾ÃÒ ¡ëÓ¡éÍ
Acacia ªÐÍÁ ¼Ñ¡ÅÐ
herb of the betel family Piperaceae ªÐ¾ÅÙ ¼Ñ¡ÍÕäÃ
the pomegranate tree ·Ñº·ÔÁ ÁÐà¡êÒÐ

Fruits:
watermelon áµ§âÁ ÁÐà´é§
guava ½ÃÑè§ ÁСéÇÂ
santol ¡Ãзé͹ ºÐµÔë¹
papaya ÁÐÅÐ¡Í ºèÒ¡éÇÂàµé¡
pomegranate ·Ñº·ÔÁ ºèÒ¡êÍ
pineapple ÊѺ»Ðô ÁТйѴ
custard apple ¹éÍÂ˹èÒ ÁйéÍÂá¹è

Flowers:
Mimusops ´Í¡¾Ô¡ØÅ ´Í¡á¡éÇ
Calotropis ´Í¡ÃÑ¡ »ëÒ¹à¶×è͹
sunflower ·Ò¹µÐÇѹ ºÑÇ
the globe amaranth ºÒ¹äÁèÃÙéâàµëÒÅèÍÁ
the red sage ¼¡Ò¡Ãͧ ¢Õéä¡è
the cockscomb ´Í¡Ë§Í¹ä¡è ´Í¡´éÒÂ
the tuberose ´Í¡«è͹¡ÅÔè¹ ´Í¡ËÍÁä¡ë

Tools:
axe ¢ÇÒ¹ ÁØÂ
harrow ¤ÃÒ´ à¿×Í
cart à¡ÇÕ¹ ÅéÍ
hoe ¨Íº ¢Íºë¡
scythe à¤ÕÂÇ à¡ÕÂÇ

Foods:
corn ¢éÒÇâ¾´ ¢éÒÇÊÒÅÕ
radish ËÑÇäªà·éÒ ËÑǼѡ¡Ò´
Parsley ¼Ñ¡ªÕ½ÃÑè§ ËÍÁ»éÍÁà»éÍ
the luffa or dishcloth gourd ºÇº ÁйÍÂ
herb of the betel family Piperaceae ªÐ¾ÅÙ ¼Ñ¡á¤
herb of the genus Hydrocotyle 㺺ÑǺ¡ ¼Ñ¡Ë¹Í¡
gourd of the family Cucurbitaceae µÓÅÖ§ ¼Ñ¡á¤º
morning glory ¼Ñ¡ºØé§ ¼Ñ¡ºÁ
Momordica ÁÐÃÐ ÁÐËèÍÂ
the margosa ÊÐà´Ò ÊÐàÅÕÂÁ
the horseradish ÁÐÃØÁ ºÐ¤é͹¡éÍÁ
cassava ÁѹÊÓ»ÐËÅѧ ÁѹµéÒ§

Relations:
paternal grandfather »Ùè »éÍÍØêÂ
paternal grandmother ÂèÒ áÁèÍØêÂ
older brother ¾ÕèªÒ ÍéÒÂ
younger brother ¹éͧªÒ ¹éͧºèÒÇ
son ÅÙ¡ªÒ ÅÙ¡ºèÒÇ

Sex:
female ¼ÙéË­Ô§ áÁè­Ô§
male ¼ÙéªÒ »éͨÒÂ
baby à´ç¡·Òá ÅÐÍè͹

Occupations:
kamnan ¡Ó¹Ñ¹ »éÍá¤Çé¹
the headman of a village ¼ÙéãË­èºéÒ¹ á¡èºéÒ¹
engineer ÇÔÈǡà ÊÅèÒ
prostitute âÊàÀ³Õ ¡ÐËÃÕè
singer ¹Ñ¡Ãéͧ ¨éÒ§¿é͹
musician ¹Ñ¡´¹µÃÕ ¨éÒ§«Í

Thai Instruments:
fiddle à¾Å§ «Í
vina ¾Ô³ «Ö§

At School:
blackboard ¡Ãдҹ á»é¹
pencil ´Ô¹ÊÍ »Ôê´

Times:
dusk ¾Åº¤èÓ áŧ
week ÊÑ»´ÒËì ÍÒ·ÔµÂì
late ÊÒ µÍ¹
long ¹Ò¹ à¹Ô¹
the year before last »Õ¡è͹ »Õ«×¹
quiet ʧѴ ÁÐà´Ôë¡

Southern Dialect | Northeastern Dialect | Northern Dialect